Éditorial

The article analyzes the evolution of historiography on Jewish leadership during the Holocaust. It shows that the beginnings of research were anchored in the immediate post-war disputes in the Jewish community regarding the behaviour of the Jewish leaders, and that it was coloured by moral evaluatio...

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Hovedforfatter: Bensoussan, Georges
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Sprog:Français
Udgivet: 2007
Online adgang:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id cairn-RHSHO_186_0005
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spelling cairn-RHSHO_186_0005RHSHORevue d’Histoire de la Shoah https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-de-la-shoah-2007-1-page-5?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/rhsho.186.0005 Éditorial Bensoussan, Georges2007 fre Revue d’Histoire de la Shoah | 186 | 1 | 2007-03-08 | p. 5-13 | 2111-885X RHSHO_18698 The article analyzes the evolution of historiography on Jewish leadership during the Holocaust. It shows that the beginnings of research were anchored in the immediate post-war disputes in the Jewish community regarding the behaviour of the Jewish leaders, and that it was coloured by moral evaluations. Conceptually, it was shaped under the impact of the “intentionalist” perception of Nazi anti-Jewish policies and equated Jewish Councils with “Jewish leadership”. The article points to some new scholarship, which differentiates between “leadership” and “headship”, detects the origins of the Judenrat concept and its gradual crystallization, shows the different ways of its application, and also limits its importance regarding the Final Solution. Additionally, other forms of Jewish leadership under the Nazi regime – communal and philanthropic, religious, and youth movements – as well as leadership in the free word, are shortly analyzed.Cairn free access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
description The article analyzes the evolution of historiography on Jewish leadership during the Holocaust. It shows that the beginnings of research were anchored in the immediate post-war disputes in the Jewish community regarding the behaviour of the Jewish leaders, and that it was coloured by moral evaluations. Conceptually, it was shaped under the impact of the “intentionalist” perception of Nazi anti-Jewish policies and equated Jewish Councils with “Jewish leadership”. The article points to some new scholarship, which differentiates between “leadership” and “headship”, detects the origins of the Judenrat concept and its gradual crystallization, shows the different ways of its application, and also limits its importance regarding the Final Solution. Additionally, other forms of Jewish leadership under the Nazi regime – communal and philanthropic, religious, and youth movements – as well as leadership in the free word, are shortly analyzed.
author Bensoussan, Georges
spellingShingle Bensoussan, Georges
Éditorial
author_facet Bensoussan, Georges
author_sort Bensoussan, Georges
title Éditorial
title_short Éditorial
title_full Éditorial
title_fullStr Éditorial
title_full_unstemmed Éditorial
title_sort éditorial
publishDate 2007
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-histoire-de-la-shoah-2007-1-page-5?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/rhsho.186.0005
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