Exilés politiques et avènement du « droit humain » : la pensée juridique d'André Mandelstam (1869-1949)

The discussions on the notion of “crime against humanity”, far from starting with the Shoah, finds its origin earlier with the notion of “crime of lese-humanity” mentioned in connection with the genocide of the Armenians. At the League of Nations, around the jurist of Judeo-Russian origin André Mand...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kévonian, Dzovinar
Formato: Article ou chapitre numérique
Idioma:Français
Publicado em: 2003
Acesso em linha:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Descrição
Resumo:The discussions on the notion of “crime against humanity”, far from starting with the Shoah, finds its origin earlier with the notion of “crime of lese-humanity” mentioned in connection with the genocide of the Armenians. At the League of Nations, around the jurist of Judeo-Russian origin André Mandelstam, and some others, the Armenian genocide was the occasion of fruitful legal discussions that tended to make the “Human Right” prevail over the State sovereignty, as it aimed to the limitation of the power of the State within its borders. This culminated in a “Declaration of the Human Rights” (1929), written twenty years before the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.