How Does one Become a Cannabis Smoker ?

Howard S. Becker’s study of the “career” of marijuana smokers became a reference for later ethnographic studies but has hardly been an inspiration for epidemiologists’ statistical studies. This article aims first to better understand this apparent incompatibility by pointing out the pitfalls epid...

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সংরক্ষণ করুন:
গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রধান লেখক: Peretti-Watel, Patrick
বিন্যাস: Article ou chapitre numérique
ভাষা:Français
প্রকাশিত: 2003
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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record_format cairn
spelling cairn-RFS_445_0003RFS1Revue française de sociologie https://shs.cairn.info/revue-francaise-de-sociologie-1-2003-5-page-3?lang=en https://doi.org/10.3917/rfs.445.0003 How Does one Become a Cannabis Smoker ? Peretti-Watel, Patrick2003 fre Revue française de sociologie | 44 | 5 | 2003-12-15 | p. 3-27 | 0035-2969 RFS_44582 Howard S. Becker’s study of the “career” of marijuana smokers became a reference for later ethnographic studies but has hardly been an inspiration for epidemiologists’ statistical studies. This article aims first to better understand this apparent incompatibility by pointing out the pitfalls epidemiologists are exposed to when they analyze drug use. It then reexamines available data, with the purpose of drawing from Becker’s theses a set of hypotheses that can be statistically validated. Lastly, these hypotheses are validated on the basis of responses to a self-administered questionnaire survey of 12,113 teenage pupils conducted in 1999 in mainland France. The results confirm the relevance of Becker’s sequential approach for cannabis use, since they show that 1) use-related factors, namely type of supply point and use among peers, vary by cannabis consumption level; 2) the neutralization techniques Becker hypothesized may be seen to be operative in respondents’ stated opinions. More generally, the article illustrates the possible complementarity between statistical and ethnographic approaches.Cairn free access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
description Howard S. Becker’s study of the “career” of marijuana smokers became a reference for later ethnographic studies but has hardly been an inspiration for epidemiologists’ statistical studies. This article aims first to better understand this apparent incompatibility by pointing out the pitfalls epidemiologists are exposed to when they analyze drug use. It then reexamines available data, with the purpose of drawing from Becker’s theses a set of hypotheses that can be statistically validated. Lastly, these hypotheses are validated on the basis of responses to a self-administered questionnaire survey of 12,113 teenage pupils conducted in 1999 in mainland France. The results confirm the relevance of Becker’s sequential approach for cannabis use, since they show that 1) use-related factors, namely type of supply point and use among peers, vary by cannabis consumption level; 2) the neutralization techniques Becker hypothesized may be seen to be operative in respondents’ stated opinions. More generally, the article illustrates the possible complementarity between statistical and ethnographic approaches.
author Peretti-Watel, Patrick
spellingShingle Peretti-Watel, Patrick
How Does one Become a Cannabis Smoker ?
author_facet Peretti-Watel, Patrick
author_sort Peretti-Watel, Patrick
title How Does one Become a Cannabis Smoker ?
title_short How Does one Become a Cannabis Smoker ?
title_full How Does one Become a Cannabis Smoker ?
title_fullStr How Does one Become a Cannabis Smoker ?
title_full_unstemmed How Does one Become a Cannabis Smoker ?
title_sort how does one become a cannabis smoker ?
publishDate 2003
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-francaise-de-sociologie-1-2003-5-page-3?lang=en
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/rfs.445.0003
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