La recherche du bonheur dans la Virginie coloniale

The history of the British colony of Virginia began in the late sixteenth century with the dark unmitigated misfortune of Roanoke, and continued in the early seventeenth century with Jamestown, in a kind of Hobbesian state of nature. There the settlers suffered trials that denied the European immig...

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Auteur principal: Marienstras, Élise
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Langue:Français
Publié: 2019
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Accès en ligne:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling cairn-RFEA_157_0090RFEARevue française d’études américaines https://shs.cairn.info/revue-francaise-d-etudes-americaines-2018-4-page-90?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/rfea.157.0090 La recherche du bonheur dans la Virginie coloniale Marienstras, Élise2019 autochtonescoloniecolonscontrat lockienesclavesheursmalheurspolitiquepromoteursfre Revue française d’études américaines | 157 | 4 | 2019-02-15 | p. 90-103 | 0397-7870 RFEA_1578 The history of the British colony of Virginia began in the late sixteenth century with the dark unmitigated misfortune of Roanoke, and continued in the early seventeenth century with Jamestown, in a kind of Hobbesian state of nature. There the settlers suffered trials that denied the European immigrants’ expectations to reach the state of happiness. Little by little, while the Virginian colony organized into a coherent structure, as if it had achieved the Lockean contract, it did not succeed in bringing happiness to all of its members. With the extensive growth of the colony, human groups differed from one another, never succeeding in sharing an equal degree of happiness. At this point, many questions arise : Is general happiness possible in a colonial society ? Is everyone apt to enjoy happiness in a civil society based on the idea of colonization ? In British America, the ideology of the pursuit of happiness became a true promise to some groups, while others such as slaves and Native peoples were kept apart and suffered an ordeal which made it possible to bring happiness to the most privileged. By the 1860s, the discrepancy between the happy ones and the oppressed others ended in the catastrophe which destroyed the American society.Cairn free access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
topic autochtones
colonie
colons
contrat lockien
esclaves
heurs
malheurs
politique
promoteurs
spellingShingle autochtones
colonie
colons
contrat lockien
esclaves
heurs
malheurs
politique
promoteurs
Marienstras, Élise
La recherche du bonheur dans la Virginie coloniale
topic_facet autochtones
colonie
colons
contrat lockien
esclaves
heurs
malheurs
politique
promoteurs
description The history of the British colony of Virginia began in the late sixteenth century with the dark unmitigated misfortune of Roanoke, and continued in the early seventeenth century with Jamestown, in a kind of Hobbesian state of nature. There the settlers suffered trials that denied the European immigrants’ expectations to reach the state of happiness. Little by little, while the Virginian colony organized into a coherent structure, as if it had achieved the Lockean contract, it did not succeed in bringing happiness to all of its members. With the extensive growth of the colony, human groups differed from one another, never succeeding in sharing an equal degree of happiness. At this point, many questions arise : Is general happiness possible in a colonial society ? Is everyone apt to enjoy happiness in a civil society based on the idea of colonization ? In British America, the ideology of the pursuit of happiness became a true promise to some groups, while others such as slaves and Native peoples were kept apart and suffered an ordeal which made it possible to bring happiness to the most privileged. By the 1860s, the discrepancy between the happy ones and the oppressed others ended in the catastrophe which destroyed the American society.
author Marienstras, Élise
author_facet Marienstras, Élise
author_sort Marienstras, Élise
title La recherche du bonheur dans la Virginie coloniale
title_short La recherche du bonheur dans la Virginie coloniale
title_full La recherche du bonheur dans la Virginie coloniale
title_fullStr La recherche du bonheur dans la Virginie coloniale
title_full_unstemmed La recherche du bonheur dans la Virginie coloniale
title_sort la recherche du bonheur dans la virginie coloniale
publishDate 2019
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-francaise-d-etudes-americaines-2018-4-page-90?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/rfea.157.0090
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