The theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ?

Les fondements théoriques de la compétitivité urbaine : quel rôle pour la proximité ? In this paper we seek to accomplish two main tasks. The first is to lay out the different theoretical approaches to understanding the concept of competitiveness as it applies at the spatial level of city regions....

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Martin, Ron, Simmie, James
Format: Article ou chapitre numérique
Langue:Français
Publié: 2008
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
id cairn-RERU_083_0333
record_format cairn
spelling cairn-RERU_083_0333RERURevue d’Économie Régionale & Urbaine https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-economie-regionale-et-urbaine-2008-3-page-333?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/reru.083.0333 The theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ? Martin, RonSimmie, James2008 city competitivenesscompétitivité urbaineproximitéproximitythéorietheoryfre Revue d’Économie Régionale & Urbaine | octobre | 3 | 2008-10-01 | p. 333-351 | 0180-7307 RERU_08321 Les fondements théoriques de la compétitivité urbaine : quel rôle pour la proximité ? In this paper we seek to accomplish two main tasks. The first is to lay out the different theoretical approaches to understanding the concept of competitiveness as it applies at the spatial level of city regions. We provide a definition of what the concept means at this level. We then examine the different but sometimes overlapping theories that seek to explain what makes city regional economies competitive. These include export base, increasing returns, knowledge and innovation, cluster and cultural economy theories. The second task is to understand the roles of different concepts of proximity in these theories. Here we make a broad distinction between spatial nearness, organizational interactions and cultural proximity. We conclude that all three of these play significant roles in the competitiveness of city economies with the most competitive successfully combining geographically local assets with knowledge and information from other places. Cairn free access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
1/Bibliothèque numérique/Cairn/
topic city competitiveness
compétitivité urbaine
proximité
proximity
théorie
theory
spellingShingle city competitiveness
compétitivité urbaine
proximité
proximity
théorie
theory
Martin, Ron
Simmie, James
The theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ?
topic_facet city competitiveness
compétitivité urbaine
proximité
proximity
théorie
theory
description Les fondements théoriques de la compétitivité urbaine : quel rôle pour la proximité ? In this paper we seek to accomplish two main tasks. The first is to lay out the different theoretical approaches to understanding the concept of competitiveness as it applies at the spatial level of city regions. We provide a definition of what the concept means at this level. We then examine the different but sometimes overlapping theories that seek to explain what makes city regional economies competitive. These include export base, increasing returns, knowledge and innovation, cluster and cultural economy theories. The second task is to understand the roles of different concepts of proximity in these theories. Here we make a broad distinction between spatial nearness, organizational interactions and cultural proximity. We conclude that all three of these play significant roles in the competitiveness of city economies with the most competitive successfully combining geographically local assets with knowledge and information from other places.
author Martin, Ron
Simmie, James
author_facet Martin, Ron
Simmie, James
author_sort Martin, Ron
title The theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ?
title_short The theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ?
title_full The theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ?
title_fullStr The theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ?
title_full_unstemmed The theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ?
title_sort theoretical bases of urban competitiveness : does proximity matter ?
publishDate 2008
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-d-economie-regionale-et-urbaine-2008-3-page-333?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/reru.083.0333
_version_ 1877246517696266240