A Comparative Study of the New African Constitutional Institutions

Now that the lanterns and the pallid lights of national conferences and other democratic forums, which so much shook Black Africa around the years 89-90, are out, the time has come for making a critical appraisal of the blueprints drawn up for the so-called democratic constitutions and institutions....

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Hlavní autor: Tshiyembé, Mwayila
Médium: Article ou chapitre numérique
Jazyk:Français
Vydáno: 1997
On-line přístup:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling cairn-PRESA_156_0099PRESAPrésence Africaine https://shs.cairn.info/revue-presence-africaine-1997-2-page-99?lang=en https://doi.org/10.3917/presa.156.0099 A Comparative Study of the New African Constitutional Institutions Tshiyembé, Mwayila1997 fre Présence Africaine | 156 | 2 | 1997-06-01 | p. 99-103 | 0032-7638 PRESA_15649 Now that the lanterns and the pallid lights of national conferences and other democratic forums, which so much shook Black Africa around the years 89-90, are out, the time has come for making a critical appraisal of the blueprints drawn up for the so-called democratic constitutions and institutions. Such an evaluation has a double advantage :First, it underlines the changes introduced by the new constitutions while highlighting the points which differentiate them from the monocratic one-party-state constitutions of the three decades starting from the 1960’s and ending with the 1980’s.Secondly, it shows that, beyond the merits of the sovereign national conferences (pouvoir constituant original) and other democratic forums, these assemblies failed to raise a vital question demanding an urgent answer. These gatherings in fact lost sight of the necessity to clarify, from the on-set, the exact nature of the model of democracy, that is, the exact nature of the democratic state and society that Black African societies are capable of producing, taking into account the fundamentally pluralistic or multicultural character of these societies. In other words, the question of how to reconcile the heterogeneity of a multicultural society with the demand for a democratic ideal was not addressed.Cairn restricted access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
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description Now that the lanterns and the pallid lights of national conferences and other democratic forums, which so much shook Black Africa around the years 89-90, are out, the time has come for making a critical appraisal of the blueprints drawn up for the so-called democratic constitutions and institutions. Such an evaluation has a double advantage :First, it underlines the changes introduced by the new constitutions while highlighting the points which differentiate them from the monocratic one-party-state constitutions of the three decades starting from the 1960’s and ending with the 1980’s.Secondly, it shows that, beyond the merits of the sovereign national conferences (pouvoir constituant original) and other democratic forums, these assemblies failed to raise a vital question demanding an urgent answer. These gatherings in fact lost sight of the necessity to clarify, from the on-set, the exact nature of the model of democracy, that is, the exact nature of the democratic state and society that Black African societies are capable of producing, taking into account the fundamentally pluralistic or multicultural character of these societies. In other words, the question of how to reconcile the heterogeneity of a multicultural society with the demand for a democratic ideal was not addressed.
author Tshiyembé, Mwayila
spellingShingle Tshiyembé, Mwayila
A Comparative Study of the New African Constitutional Institutions
author_facet Tshiyembé, Mwayila
author_sort Tshiyembé, Mwayila
title A Comparative Study of the New African Constitutional Institutions
title_short A Comparative Study of the New African Constitutional Institutions
title_full A Comparative Study of the New African Constitutional Institutions
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of the New African Constitutional Institutions
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of the New African Constitutional Institutions
title_sort comparative study of the new african constitutional institutions
publishDate 1997
container_title
container_issue
url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-presence-africaine-1997-2-page-99?lang=en
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/presa.156.0099
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