L’évolution du nationalisme africain

L’évolution du nationalisme africain

Up to the attainment of power, African nationalism was composed of an anti-colonial awareness and a Pan-African solidarity uniting all forces against the common enemy on vague and general bases but suffused with a strong revolutionary force.Since independence, Pan-African nationalism has become a te...

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Hlavní autor: Yablotchkov, Léonide
Médium: Article ou chapitre numérique
Jazyk:Français
Vydáno: 1970
On-line přístup:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling cairn-PRESA_074_0046PRESAPrésence Africaine https://shs.cairn.info/revue-presence-africaine-1970-2-page-46?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/presa.074.0046 L’évolution du nationalisme africain Yablotchkov, Léonide1970 fre Présence Africaine | 74 | 2 | 1970-06-01 | p. 46-60 | 0032-7638 PRESA_07462 Up to the attainment of power, African nationalism was composed of an anti-colonial awareness and a Pan-African solidarity uniting all forces against the common enemy on vague and general bases but suffused with a strong revolutionary force.Since independence, Pan-African nationalism has become a tendency which is anxious to obtain optimum conditions for complete decolonization, an ethnic consolidation going beyond all frontiers and the liberation of the colonized South.This is now counterbalanced by the appearance of local nationalism which is a form of dissected patriotism, sometimes conservative, sometimes progressist. Even the conservative brand can be a cohesive factor when compared whith tribal separatism which is anothe1’aspect of traditionalism. However, it is important to note that it acts as a vehicle for the interests of an intelligentzia tempted to accumulate capital and to bring about a political consolidation of the rich strata of society which could lead to direct co-operation with the old imperialist enemy if radical change threatened their position.When it turns towards Socialism, African nationalism is an original mixture. It wants to root itself in collectivist traditions and not in foreign ideology, which is not displeasing to Western bourgeois authors; it prefers to count on the common moral points that unite the various strata of society rather than on material antagonism; emotional and contradictory, it has many petits-bourgeois features.The future of African Socialism depends on those of its representatives who will be able to express the interests of the poor peasantry and urban-dwellers.Cairn restricted access
language Français
format Article ou chapitre numérique
building 0/Bibliothèque numérique/
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description Up to the attainment of power, African nationalism was composed of an anti-colonial awareness and a Pan-African solidarity uniting all forces against the common enemy on vague and general bases but suffused with a strong revolutionary force.Since independence, Pan-African nationalism has become a tendency which is anxious to obtain optimum conditions for complete decolonization, an ethnic consolidation going beyond all frontiers and the liberation of the colonized South.This is now counterbalanced by the appearance of local nationalism which is a form of dissected patriotism, sometimes conservative, sometimes progressist. Even the conservative brand can be a cohesive factor when compared whith tribal separatism which is anothe1’aspect of traditionalism. However, it is important to note that it acts as a vehicle for the interests of an intelligentzia tempted to accumulate capital and to bring about a political consolidation of the rich strata of society which could lead to direct co-operation with the old imperialist enemy if radical change threatened their position.When it turns towards Socialism, African nationalism is an original mixture. It wants to root itself in collectivist traditions and not in foreign ideology, which is not displeasing to Western bourgeois authors; it prefers to count on the common moral points that unite the various strata of society rather than on material antagonism; emotional and contradictory, it has many petits-bourgeois features.The future of African Socialism depends on those of its representatives who will be able to express the interests of the poor peasantry and urban-dwellers.
author Yablotchkov, Léonide
spellingShingle Yablotchkov, Léonide
L’évolution du nationalisme africain
author_facet Yablotchkov, Léonide
author_sort Yablotchkov, Léonide
title L’évolution du nationalisme africain
title_short L’évolution du nationalisme africain
title_full L’évolution du nationalisme africain
title_fullStr L’évolution du nationalisme africain
title_full_unstemmed L’évolution du nationalisme africain
title_sort l’évolution du nationalisme africain
publishDate 1970
container_title
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url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-presence-africaine-1970-2-page-46?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/presa.074.0046
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