Retour sur la psychologie collective

It is often forgotten but Freud is surely the most important thinker on social reality. To state it as such may appear extravagant, but it is not. Freud’s reflection does not proceed from preconceived ideas but from observation, when all other social theories stem from undisclosed metaphysical bias...

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Autor principal: Marie, Pierre
Formato: Article ou chapitre numérique
Idioma:Français
Publicado em: 2024
Acesso em linha:Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
Accès Université d'Orléans et IFPM
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spelling cairn-ESS_053_0083ESSEssaim https://shs.cairn.info/revue-essaim-2024-2-page-83?lang=fr https://doi.org/10.3917/ess.053.0083 Retour sur la psychologie collective Marie, Pierre2024 fre Essaim | 53 | 2 | 2024-10-02 | p. 83-90 | 1287-258X ESS_05327 It is often forgotten but Freud is surely the most important thinker on social reality. To state it as such may appear extravagant, but it is not. Freud’s reflection does not proceed from preconceived ideas but from observation, when all other social theories stem from undisclosed metaphysical bias and idealism. And only Freud’s reflection allows one to understand the “madness” of societies whose devastating effects we are still constantly witness to. In this respect it is high time that psychoanalysts take into account Freud as a thinker of social reality, not only to measure its pertinence, but to integrate it into the direction of the cure. The aim of the cure is not on-ly (seule-ment) to extract oneself from the determinations of one’s fantasy which is at the base of the repetition compulsion, but to break free from historical truth, in other words from the norms of the society (so-ciété) or the religion of which we are members.On l’oublie trop souvent, Freud est sûrement le plus grand penseur de la réalité sociale. Le dire comme ça peut paraître extravagant, nullement. Non seulement parce que la réflexion de Freud ne procède pas d’un a priori mais de l’observation quand toutes les théories sociales procèdent d’un a priori métaphysique inavoué qui témoigne de leur idéalisme, mais également parce que cette réflexion permet seule de comprendre la « folie » des sociétés dont nous voyons sans cesse et encore de nos jours les effets ravageurs. À ce titre, il serait grand temps que les psychanalystes prennent en compte ce Freud penseur de la réalité sociale pour en mesurer la pertinence et pour l’intégrer dans la direction de la cure. La visée de la cure n’est pas uniquement de s’arracher des déterminations de son fantasme source de la compulsion de répétition mais de s’affranchir de la vérité historique, c’est-à-dire des normes de la société ou de la religion dont nous sommes membres.Cairn restricted access
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description It is often forgotten but Freud is surely the most important thinker on social reality. To state it as such may appear extravagant, but it is not. Freud’s reflection does not proceed from preconceived ideas but from observation, when all other social theories stem from undisclosed metaphysical bias and idealism. And only Freud’s reflection allows one to understand the “madness” of societies whose devastating effects we are still constantly witness to. In this respect it is high time that psychoanalysts take into account Freud as a thinker of social reality, not only to measure its pertinence, but to integrate it into the direction of the cure. The aim of the cure is not on-ly (seule-ment) to extract oneself from the determinations of one’s fantasy which is at the base of the repetition compulsion, but to break free from historical truth, in other words from the norms of the society (so-ciété) or the religion of which we are members.
author Marie, Pierre
spellingShingle Marie, Pierre
Retour sur la psychologie collective
author_facet Marie, Pierre
author_sort Marie, Pierre
title Retour sur la psychologie collective
title_short Retour sur la psychologie collective
title_full Retour sur la psychologie collective
title_fullStr Retour sur la psychologie collective
title_full_unstemmed Retour sur la psychologie collective
title_sort retour sur la psychologie collective
publishDate 2024
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url https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://shs.cairn.info/revue-essaim-2024-2-page-83?lang=fr
https://ezproxy.univ-orleans.fr/login?url=https://doi.org/10.3917/ess.053.0083
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