Groups of homotopy classes : rank formulas and homotopy-commutativity

Many of the sets that one encounters in homotopy classification problems have a natural group structure. Among these are the groups [A,nX] of homotopy classes of maps of a space A into a loop-space nx. Other examples are furnished by the groups ũy) of homotopy classes of homotopy equivalences of a s...

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Auteurs principaux: Arkowitz, Martin, 1935-, Curjel, Caspar, 1931-2017 (Auteur)
Formato: Livre numérique
Idioma:Anglais
Publicado: Heidelberg : Springer Berlin 2013.
Cham : Springer International Publishing
Series:Lecture notes in mathematics 4
Sujets:
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Edition sous un autre format:• Groups of homotopy classes, rank formulas and homotopy-commutativity, M. Arkowitz, C. R. Curjel,..., 1964, Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 1 vol. (36 p.), Lecture notes in mathematics, 0-387-03900-7
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520 |a Many of the sets that one encounters in homotopy classification problems have a natural group structure. Among these are the groups [A,nX] of homotopy classes of maps of a space A into a loop-space nx. Other examples are furnished by the groups ũy) of homotopy classes of homotopy equivalences of a space Y with itself. The groups [A,nX] and ũY) are not necessarily abelian. It is our purpose to study these groups using a numerical invariant which can be defined for any group. This invariant, called the rank of a group, is a generalisation of the rank of a finitely generated abelian group. It tells whether or not the groups considered are finite and serves to distinguish two infinite groups. We express the rank of subgroups of [A,nX] and of C(Y) in terms of rational homology and homotopy invariants. The formulas which we obtain enable us to compute the rank in a large number of concrete cases. As the main application we establish several results on commutativity and homotopy-commutativity of H-spaces. Chapter 2 is purely algebraic. We recall the definition of the rank of a group and establish some of its properties. These facts, which may be found in the literature, are needed in later sections. Chapter 3 deals with the groups [A,nx] and the homomorphisms f*: [B,nũ ũ[A,nx] induced by maps f: A ũB. We prove a general theorem on the rank of the intersection of coincidence subgroups (Theorem 3. 3)... 
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