Quantum field theory in a semiotic perspective

In this essay we discuss epistemological implications of relativistic quantum ?eld theory. The empirical domain of such a theory is formed by phenomena ascribed tosubnuclearparticles, sometimes still calledelementaryparticles. Thislattermoretraditionaldesignationre?ectsthelastingdesireofphysicists t...

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Autori principali: Dosch, Hans Günter, Müller, Volkhard F. (Autore), Sieroka, Norman (Autore)
Natura: Livre numérique
Lingua:Allemand
Pubblicazione: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg [20..].
Cham : Springer Nature
Edizione:1st ed. 2005.
Serie:Schriften der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse 17
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Edition sous un autre format:• Quantum Field Theory in a Semiotic Perspective, Texte imprimé, 9783540282112
• Quantum Field Theory in a Semiotic Perspective, Texte imprimé, 9783540861256
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245 1 0 |a Quantum field theory in a semiotic perspective   |c by Hans Günter Dosch, Volkhard F. Müller, Norman Sieroka. 
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505 1 |a Relativistic Quantum Field Theories Viewed as Physical Theories Particles and Fields Theories of Signs and Symbols, and Structural Realism A Theory of Symbols for Quantum Field Theory Summary 
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520 |a In this essay we discuss epistemological implications of relativistic quantum ?eld theory. The empirical domain of such a theory is formed by phenomena ascribed tosubnuclearparticles, sometimes still calledelementaryparticles. Thislattermoretraditionaldesignationre?ectsthelastingdesireofphysicists to eventually ?nd and isolate irreducible constituents of matter. Going down to the atomic level, electrons appear to play such a role, whereas the nuclei of atomscanbeconsideredascompoundsystemsofprotonsandneutrons,i. e. of two species of particles. This view makes sense, since the respective number of these two types of constituents essentially identi?es an atomic nucleus. Extracted from a nucleus, however, the free neutron is an unstable particle: it decays spontaneously into a proton, an electron and an anti-neutrino. In the past ?fty years or so basically the bombardment of matter by protons or by electrons in specially devised experiments has revealed a large variety of furthersubnuclearobjects. Successivegenerationsofacceleratorsandre?ned collisiondevicesprovidedhigherandhighercollisionenergies. Alltheses- nuclear objects are termed particles in the physics community, nearly all of these objects are unstable and decay spontaneously into other ones. The - spective lifetimes of the distinct types, however, differ widely, ranging from 3 ?25 relatively long(10 sec) to extremely short(10 sec). Because of this huge disparity in lifetime the notion of a particle deserves particular attention, a point laid stress on in our consideration. The study of the physical behaviour of these subnuclear particles led to distinguish three types of interactions: the strong, the electromagnetic and the weak interaction. As the names suggest these interactions differ in their respective strength 
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