Diagnostic assisté par ordinateur de l'embolie pulmonaire en imagerie CT (computer tomography) opacifiée

Pulmonaryembolism (PE) is an extremely common and highly lethal condition that is a leading cause of death in all age groups. Over the past 10 years, computed tomography (CT) scanners have gained acceptance as a minimally invasive method for diagnosing PE. ln this manuscript, a framework for compute...

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Главный автор: Sebbe, Raphaël
Другие авторы: Gosselin, Bernard, 19..-...., Chargé de cours (Научный руководитель), Hancq, Joël (Научный руководитель), Harba, Rachid, 19..-...., auteur en sciences de l'ingénieur (Научный руководитель)
Формат: Thèse et Mémoire papier
Язык:Anglais
Опубликовано: [S.l.] : [s.n.] 2006.
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Примечание: Texte anglais seul
Thèse soutenue en co-tutelle
Autres localisations: Voir dans le Sudoc
Variante du titre:Computer-aided diagnosis of pulmonary embolism in opacified CT images
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100 1 |a Sebbe, Raphaël. 
240 1 0 |a Computer-aided diagnosis of pulmonary embolism in opacified CT images 
245 1 0 |a Diagnostic assisté par ordinateur de l'embolie pulmonaire en imagerie CT (computer tomography) opacifiée   |c par Sebbe Raphaël ; [sous la direction de] Bernard Gosselin,... Joël Hancq,... [et de] Rachid Harba,... 
260 |a [S.l.] :  |b [s.n.],  |c 2006. 
300 |a 1 vol. (117 p.) :  |b ill. en noir et en coul. ;  |c 30 cm. 
500 |a Texte anglais seul 
500 |a Thèse soutenue en co-tutelle 
502 |a Thèse de doctorat. Sciences appliquées. Orléans. 2006 
502 |a Thèse de doctorat. Sciences appliquées. Mons, Faculté polytechnique. 2006 
504 |a Bibliogr. p. 101-108. Index 
506 |a Publication autorisée par le jury 
520 |a Pulmonaryembolism (PE) is an extremely common and highly lethal condition that is a leading cause of death in all age groups. Over the past 10 years, computed tomography (CT) scanners have gained acceptance as a minimally invasive method for diagnosing PE. ln this manuscript, a framework for computer-aided diagnosis of PE in contrast-enhanced CT images is presented. It consists of a combinat ion of a method for segmenting the pulmonaryarteries (PA), emboli detection methods as weIl as a scheme for evaluating their performances. The segmentation of the PA serves one of the clot detection methods, and is carried out through a region growing method that makes use of a priori knowledge of vessel topology. Two different approaches for clot detection are proposed : the first one performs clot detection by analyzing the concavities in the segmentation of the pulmonary arterial tree. It works in a semi-automatic way and it enables the detection of thrombi in the larger sections of the PA. The second method does not make use of PA segmentation and is thus fully automatic, enabling detection of clots farther in the vessels. The combinat ion of these methods provides a robust detection technique that can be used as a safeguard by radiologists, or even as preliminary computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tool. The evaluation of the method is also discussed, and a scheme for measuring its performance is proposed, including a practical approach to making reference detection data, or ground truths, by radiologists. 
650 |a Embolie pulmonaire 
650 |a Imagerie médicale 
650 |a Médecine  |x Informatique 
650 |a Thèses et écrits académiques 
700 1 |a Gosselin, Bernard,  |d 19..-....,  |c Chargé de cours.  |4 ths 
700 1 |a Hancq, Joël.  |4 ths 
700 1 |a Harba, Rachid,  |d 19..-....,  |c auteur en sciences de l'ingénieur.  |4 ths 
710 2 |a Université d'Orléans.  |4 dgg 
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997 |0 252432  |1 Thèse et Mémoire papier  |a Ressource papier  |c 0/Orléans/  |c 1/Orléans/BU Sciences, Technologies, STAPS/  |z Orléans, BU Sciences, Technologies, STAPS, TS 19-2006-66  |z Orléans, BU Sciences, Technologies, STAPS, TS 19-2006-66 b